As World Meningitis Day shines a spotlight on the urgent need for vaccination against this serious disease, health officials in India are emphasizing the critical role of early detection and prevention. Meningitis, an infection characterized by inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, is preventable through vaccines. With over 2.5 million cases reported globally each year, the disease poses a significant threat, particularly to children under five, who account for nearly 70% of fatalities.
Dr. Rashna Dass Hazarika, a leading pediatrician at PA Sangma International Medical College and Hospital in Guwahati, warns, “Meningitis is a fast-moving infection that can have life-altering consequences, especially for high-risk individuals.” The Indian Academy of Pediatrics recommends a two-dose meningococcal vaccine schedule for children aged 9 to 23 months and a single dose for those over two years who are at increased risk.
In Guwahati, health campaigns are underway to educate parents about the importance of vaccination, as the region grapples with high rates of meningitis-related deaths. Ensuring that children receive vaccinations against Invasive Meningococcal Disease is crucial for community health. As the World Health Organization aims to eliminate bacterial meningitis epidemics by 2030, the collective effort to protect vulnerable populations can save lives and ensure a healthier future for all.